胎牛血清和血清蛋白组分对脂质体的磷脂酰胆碱的摄取作用由大鼠肝细胞原代单层培养

However, we found that the presence of fetal calf serum in the culture medium greatly diminished rather than increased the total transfer of liposomal lipid to the cells. Also bovine serum albumin and bovine β-globulins reduced this transfer, although to a lesser extent than whole serum. α-Globulins, on the other hand, were as effective as complete serum in reducing the uptake of liposomal phospholipid. A γ-globulin fraction failed to exhibit any effect on the uptake of [14C]phosphatidylcholine by the cells.

All protein fractions which were able to inhibit cellular uptake of liposomal phospholipid were shown to bind to the phospholipid vesicles. Furthermore, lipid vesicles preincubated with fetal calf serum and then separated from it showed reduced transfer of labeled phosphatidylcholine to parenchymal cells.

These observations were taken to suggest that the diminished uptake of liposomal lipid may be caused by a modification of the liposomal surface membrane as a result of the binding of certain serum proteins.

文章引自：ScienceDirect；版权声明：版权归原作者所有，如有版权问题，请与我们联系。